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August 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: Burnout, depression, and anxiety are increasingly recognized as common among health care providers. Risks for these conditions are exacerbated in low-resource settings by excessive workload, high disease burden, resource shortage, and stigma against mental health issues. Based on discussions...
Categories: Anesthesia & Analgesia / Global Health
July 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: There is a large global deficit of anesthesia providers. In 2016, the World Federation of Societies of Anaesthesiologists (WFSA) conducted a survey to count the number of anesthesia providers worldwide. Much work has taken place since then to strengthen...
Categories: Anesthesia & Analgesia / Global Health
July 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: Gender imbalance and poor representation of women complicate the anesthesiology workforce crisis in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). This study was performed to obtain a better understanding of gender disparity among medical graduates and anesthesiologists in SSA. METHODS: Using a quantitative,...
Categories: Anesthesia & Analgesia / Global Health
March 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: Despite an increasing awareness of the unmet burden of surgical conditions, information on perioperative complications in children remains limited especially in low-income countries such as Rwanda. The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of perioperative anesthesia-related...
Categories: Anesthesia & Analgesia / Global Health
April 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: In the past 20 years, anesthesiology has become one of the most advanced specialties and has undergone rapid development. However, public awareness regarding anesthesiology and anesthesiologists is limited, especially in developing countries. It is important for anesthesiologists to make...
Categories: Anesthesia & Analgesia / Global Health
March 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: Safe anesthesia is imperative for the Global Surgery agenda and Sustainable Development Goal 3. Due to a shortage of specialists in South Africa (SA), anesthetic services are often provided by nonspecialist doctors, often newly qualified and frequently without immediate...
Categories: Anesthesia & Analgesia / Global Health
July 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Evaluating competency acquisition during residency training is crucial. The Anesthesiology Milestones have been implemented in the United States. The China Consortium of Elite Teaching Hospitals for Residency Education has also developed the Chinese Resident Core Competency Milestone Evaluation System....
Categories: Anesthesia & Analgesia / Education and Training in Anaesthesia / Global Health
September 1, 2025
This systematic review describes the available clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) for the anesthetic management of trauma and appraises the accessibility and quality of these resources. This review was conducted according to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA)...
Categories: Anesthesia & Analgesia / Global Health / Intensive Care Medicine Edit
September 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Mothers in Africa are 50 times more likely to die after cesarean delivery (CD) than in high-income countries, largely due to hemorrhage. It is unclear whether countries across Africa are adequately equipped to prevent and treat postpartum hemorrhage (PPH)...
Categories: Anesthesia & Analgesia / Global Health
March 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Critical incidents and mortality related to anesthesia are more frequently observed in low- and middle-income countries in comparison to high-income countries. The difficulties linked to anesthesia in rural areas of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and Tanzania...
Categories: Anesthesia & Analgesia / Global Health
January 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: By 2015, 4 East African countries (Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, and Burundi) had identified a deficit in the number of anesthesiologists, with a mean density of 0.30 physician anesthesia providers (PAP) per 100,000 population, which was significantly lower than the...
Categories: Anesthesia & Analgesia / Global Health
February 1, 2026
BACKGROUND: Many studies address health care provider burnout in high-income countries; however, there is little data on burnout in low-income countries. Our objectives were (1) to estimate the prevalence of burnout among perioperative health care providers and (2) to explore...
Categories: Anesthesia & Analgesia / Global Health
January 1, 2026
BACKGROUND: Focused anesthesia education may be beneficial for resource-constrained settings where inadequate training along with lack of infrastructure, staff, and supplies can contribute to high anesthetic morbidity and mortality rates. Some medical outreach efforts have transitioned from short-term and service-focused...
Categories: Anesthesia & Analgesia / Global Health
April 1, 2026
BACKGROUND: For nearly 30 years, the World Federation of Societies of Anaesthesiologists (WFSA) has supported fellowship programs to develop subspecialty anesthesia leaders from low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). To date, no formal program evaluation has assessed the educational effectiveness, accountability,...
Categories: Anesthesia & Analgesia / Global Health
December 1, 2024
Abstract Book, 18th World Congress of Anaesthesiologists, 3–7 March, 2024 Singapore
Categories: Anesthesia & Analgesia / General Topics
September 11, 2024
BACKGROUND: Subspecialist training is an important part of developing human resources for health and for some learners, may require taking place in another, higher-resourced country. Despite effective learning of skills and knowledge in a different, more highly resourced context, transfer...
Categories: Anesthesia & Analgesia / Education and Training in Anaesthesia / Global Health
January 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: Regional anesthesia techniques are increasingly used in high-income countries (HICs) for both surgical anesthesia and postoperative analgesia. However, regional anesthesia has not been utilized to the same degree in low- to middle-income countries (LMICs) due to a lack of...
Categories: Anesthesia & Analgesia / Global Health / Regional Anaesthesia
January 1, 2023
BACKGROUND: Mortality rates among surgical patients in Africa are double those of surgical patients in high-income countries. Internationally, there is a call to improve access to and safety of surgical and perioperative care. Perioperative research needs to be coordinated across...
Categories: Anesthesia & Analgesia / Global Health / Regional Anaesthesia
January 1, 2023
Categories: Anesthesia & Analgesia / Global Health / Regional Anaesthesia
January 1, 2023
Well developed, high-income countries enjoy an abundance of resources which enhance patient safety in the perioperative setting. Much of this results from the longstanding progress of clinical research that endeavors to continually improve patient outcomes. A wholly different scenario exists...
Categories: Anesthesia & Analgesia / Global Health / Regional Anaesthesia